AQUATER PAPER 4.7U UNDERLYING STRUCTURE OF THE VACUUM

ABSTRACT There are currently eight connected major unanswered questions in astrophysics. The most important of these are: How can dark matter be explained and described? How can dark energy be explained and described? Where do the extremely high-energy cosmic rays that occur in the energy range beyond the GZK cutoff come from? A self-consistent theory… Continue reading AQUATER PAPER 4.7U UNDERLYING STRUCTURE OF THE VACUUM

AQUATER PAPER 4.7T ADDING ENERGY TO PARTICLES NEAR THE PLANCK ENERGY

Abstract In a previous paper (ref 1, AP4.7), a self-consistent, cyclical theory for the universe called Model 1 was developed, that is complete, self-constructing and regenerating. The unique features of this model are: There are two spaces in the universe, particle space and quantum vacuum space. A potential barrier separates them. One space contains visible… Continue reading AQUATER PAPER 4.7T ADDING ENERGY TO PARTICLES NEAR THE PLANCK ENERGY