Abstract There are currently three important connected major unanswered questions in physics and astrophysics. (1) How can the theories of symmetry and the Higgs field be used to calculate the masses of the fundamental particles? (2) How can dark matter be explained and described? (3) How can dark energy be explained and described? A self-consistent… Continue reading MODEL 1-B – THE ORIGIN AND OPERATION OF THE HIGGS FIELD
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Model 1-A Mass and Function of the Standard Model Particles
Abstract There are currently three important connected major unanswered questions in physics and astrophysics. (1) How can the theories of symmetry and the Higgs field be used to calculate the masses of the fundamental particles?… Continue reading Model 1-A Mass and Function of the Standard Model Particles
MODEL1-H RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE PHYSICAL CONSTANTS AND THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE UNIVERSE
Abstract There are currently eight connected major unanswered questions in astrophysics. The most important of these are: How can dark matter be explained and described? How can dark energy be explained and described? Where do the extremely high-energy cosmic rays that occur in the energy range beyond the GZK cutoff come from? A… Continue reading MODEL1-H RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE PHYSICAL CONSTANTS AND THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE UNIVERSE
MODEL 1-G EXTRACTING SUPER PARTICLES FROM THE BARRIER SHELL
Abstract There are currently three important connected major unanswered questions in physics and astrophysics. (1) How can the theories of symmetry and the Higgs field be used to calculate the masses of the fundamental particles? (2) How can dark matter be explained and described? (3) How can dark energy be explained and described? A self-consistent… Continue reading MODEL 1-G EXTRACTING SUPER PARTICLES FROM THE BARRIER SHELL
MODEL 1-F HOW CAN A THEORY GAIN ACCEPTANCE
Abstract There are currently four important connected major unanswered questions in physics and astrophysics. (1) How can the theories of symmetry and the Higgs field be used to calculate the masses of the fundamental particles? (2) How can dark matter be explained and described? (3) How can dark energy be explained and described? (4)… Continue reading MODEL 1-F HOW CAN A THEORY GAIN ACCEPTANCE